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The Republic of Cyprus, known in English as the Republic of Cyprus, is an island nation in the Mediterranean, recognized for its unique culture, strategic geographic location, and open policies toward foreigners. Understanding the correct English name of this country is crucial for legal procedures, residency applications, and international transactions related to Cyprus.
In English, the Republic of Cyprus is officially called the Republic of Cyprus. This is the formal designation of the island nation located in the eastern Mediterranean, used in international documents by the United Nations, the European Union (EU), and other global organizations. According to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Cyprus, the name “Cyprus” originates from the ancient Greek word Kypros, which is associated with the cypress tree or copper—two resources that were abundant on the island throughout history.
The Republic of Cyprus
The name "Republic of Cyprus" was officially adopted after Cyprus gained independence from Britain in 1960. Despite the territorial dispute with the area under Turkish control (the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus), the Republic of Cyprus remains the internationally recognized entity and has represented the entire island within the European Union since 2004.
The history of Cyprus is closely tied to its strategic position at the crossroads of Europe, Asia, and Africa. According to research from the University of Cyprus, the island was once under the rule of several empires, including Ancient Greece, Rome, Byzantium, the Ottomans, and the British. The name Cyprus first appeared in ancient texts from the time of Homer (8th century BC), reflecting the island’s significance in trade and culture.
After independence, the Republic of Cyprus became a symbol of unity and national sovereignty. According to UNESCO, the island preserves numerous World Heritage sites, such as the ancient city of Paphos and the Byzantine churches in the Troodos Mountains, attracting more than 4 million international visitors in 2024, according to the Cyprus Ministry of Tourism. The name Cyprus represents not only a nation but also a symbol of cultural diversity blending Greek, Turkish, and Middle Eastern influences.
The Republic of Cyprus embodies a fusion of Greek and Turkish traditions, with 78% of the population of Greek origin and 18% of Turkish origin, according to the 2023 census by the Cyprus Statistical Service. Cypriots are renowned for their hospitality, often inviting guests to enjoy meze (a traditional meal made up of many small dishes) or strong Cypriot coffee. Festivals such as Kataklysmos (the Water Festival) and the Larnaca Festival showcase the island’s identity through music, dance, and cuisine.
The Republic of Cyprus as a Crossroads of Greek and Turkish Culture
According to Culture Trip, Cypriot culture has been shaped by its diverse history, featuring traditional dances such as sirtaki and handmade ceramic arts. Local markets in Nicosia and Limassol showcase authentic crafts, including lefkaritika lace, which has been recognized by UNESCO as an intangible cultural heritage.
Cypriots enjoy a relaxed way of life, taking full advantage of the Mediterranean climate with over 300 sunny days each year. According to Expat Arrivals, Cyprus is considered an ideal destination for expatriates thanks to its affordable cost of living—around 20% lower than in the UK—as well as its high-quality healthcare and education systems. Cities such as Limassol and Paphos serve as key economic hubs, attracting entrepreneurs and international investors, with tourism and real estate contributing 22% to the country’s GDP in 2024, according to the Central Bank of Cyprus.
Cyprus is a member of the European Union, the Commonwealth, and the Council of Europe, playing an important role in Mediterranean regional affairs. According to the World Bank, the nation maintains a stable economy, with a GDP per capita of 32,000 USD in 2024—higher than many Eastern European countries. It is also a recognized financial center, hosting more than 1,000 international companies headquartered in Limassol, as reported by the Ministry of Commerce.
Cyprus is renowned for its international events, such as the Cyprus International Film Festival (October 2025) and the Mediterranean Energy Conference (June 2025), which attract investors and diplomats from across the globe. Beyond business, Cyprus is also a premier travel destination, with beaches like Fig Tree Bay and Coral Bay ranked among Europe’s top 10 beaches by TripAdvisor in 2024.
Cyprus as a Member of the EU
If you are interested in the Republic of Cyprus in English and wish to explore international residency opportunities, visit quoctichthuhai.com for detailed consultation. Quốc Tịch Thứ Hai is ready to accompany you on your journey to obtaining Cypriot citizenship—helping you achieve a safe, prosperous life enriched with the Mediterranean spirit!
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